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valeric acid

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Origin: China

Cas No: 109-52-4

Specification: 99%min

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  • Property

    CAS No.: 109-52-4 Formula: C5H10O2 Molecular Weight: 102.13200

    Description

    Valeric acid, or pentanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula C5H10O2. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has a very unpleasant odor. It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (Valeriana officinalis), from which it gets its name. Its primary use is in the synthesis of its esters. Volatile esters of valeric acid tend to have pleasant odors and are used in perfumes and cosmetics. Ethyl valerate and pentyl valerate are used as food additives because of their fruity flavors.
    Valeric acid appears similar in structure to GHB and the neurotransmitter GABA in that it is a short-chain carboxylic acid, although it lacks the alcohol and amine functional groups that contribute to the biological activities of GHB and GABA, respectively. It differs from valproic acid simply by lacking a 3-carbon side-chain. Mevalonic acid is derived from valeric acid by methylation.

    Basic Info

    Chemical Name valeric acid
    Synonyms

    pentanoic acid;
    PENTANOIC ACID (VALERIC);
    VALERICACID;
    N-Valeric Acid;
    Valeric Acid, Reagent;
    VALERIC ACID(SG);
    Valeric acid;
    VALERIC ACID/PENTANOIC ACID;
    N-PENTANOIC ACID;
    N-VALERICACID(PENTANOICACID);
    PENTANOIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS;
    PENTANOIC ACID 100 ML;
    N-Valeric Acid(Pentanoic Acid);
    3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoic acid;

    CAS No. 109-52-4
    Molecular Formula C5H10O2
    Molecular Weight 102.13200
    PSA 37.30000
    LogP 1.26120

    Properties

    Appearance & Physical State Clear, pale beige liquid
    Density 0.939
    Boiling Point 185ºC
    Melting Point -2ºC
    Flash Point 86ºC
    Refractive Index 1.407-1.41
    Water Solubility 40 g/L (20 ºC)
    Stability Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
    Storage Condition Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.
    Vapor Density 3.5 (vs air)
    Vapor Pressure 0.15 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

    Safety Info

    RTECS YV6100000
    Hazard Class 8
    Safety Statements S26-S36-S45-S61
    HS Code 2915600000
    WGK Germany 1
    Packing Group III
    RIDADR UN 1760
    Risk Statements R34; R52/53
    Hazard Codes C

    Synthesis Route

    2-methylhept-2-ene2-methylheptane-2,3-diol+2-hydroxy-2-methyl-heptan-3-one
    N-HexylacetamideN-acetylhexanamide+hexanoic acid
    BUTYLCYCLOPENTANE5-Oxononanoic acid+butyric acid

    Precursor

    pentan-1-ol
    TRANS-5-DECENE
    γ-valerolactone
    adipic acid

    Downstream Product

    3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl pentanoate
    14-n-butyldibenz<a,h>acridine
    (4-methylphenyl) pentanoate
    undecan-5-one

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