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icosane

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Origem: China

Cas No: 112-95-8

Especificação: 99%Min

Quantidade de ordem min: 1 /kg

Capacidade de fornecimento: 100 mt/month

Tempo de espera: 7 dias para OEM, 3 dias para produtos prontos

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    CAS No.: 112-95-8 Formula: C20H42 Molecular Weight: 282.54700

    Description

    Icosane (alternative spelling eicosane) is an alkane with the chemical formula C20H42. It has 366,319 constitutional isomers.
    Icosane has little use in the petrochemical industry, as its high flash point makes it an inefficient fuel. n-Icosane (the straight-chain structural isomer of icosane) is the shortest compound found in paraffin waxes used to form candles.
    Icosane's size, state or chemical inactivity does not exclude it from the traits its smaller alkane counterparts have. It is a colorless, non-polar molecule, nearly unreactive except when it burns. It is less dense than and insoluble in water. Its non-polar trait means it can only perform weak intermolecular bonding (hydrophobic/van der Waals forces).
    Icosane's phase transition at a moderate temperature makes it a candidate phase change material, or PCM which can be used to store thermal energy and control temperature.

    Basic Info

    Chemical Name icosane
    Synonyms

    octyldodecane;
    PARAFOL 20Z PARAFFIN, EICOSANE, DIDECYL;
    N-EICOSANE FOR SYNTHESIS;
    LFA;
    EICOSAN;
    Eicosane;
    EINECS 204-018-1;
    DIDECYL;

    CAS No. 112-95-8
    Molecular Formula C20H42
    Molecular Weight 282.54700
    PSA 0.00000
    LogP 8.04800

    Properties

    Appearance & Physical State Colourless crystals or wax-like solid
    Density 0.7886
    Boiling Point 220ºC(30 torr)
    Melting Point 36-38ºC
    Flash Point 186.5ºC
    Refractive Index 1.4425
    Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
    Vapor Density 9.8 (vs air)
    Vapor Pressure 0.00014mmHg at 25°C

    Safety Info

    Safety Statements S24/25
    HS Code 2901100000
    WGK Germany 3
    Risk Statements R36/37/38
    Hazard Codes Xi

    Synthesis Route

    glycerolnonane+decane
    decanoyl dodecanoyl peroxideicosane+docosane
    trioctadecylalumane+etheneoctane+decane

    Precursor

    1-Chlorododecane
    heptyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
    .α.-Eicosene
    9-octyl-BBN

    Downstream Product

    1-Docosanol
    triacontan-1-ol
    tetracosan-1-ol
    icosan-1-ol

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