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2,2-Dimethylbutane

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Origin: China

Cas No: 75-83-2

Specification: 99%min

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  • Products Specification
  • Product Description
  • Property

    CAS No.: 75-83-2 Formula: C6H14 Molecular Weight: 86.17540

    Description

    2,2-Dimethylbutane, trivially known as neohexane, is an organic compound with formula C6H14 or (H3C-)3-C-CH2-CH3. It is therefore an alkane, indeed the most compact and branched of the hexane isomers — the only one with a quaternary carbon and a butane (C4) backbone. It can be synthesised by the hydroisomerisation of 2,3-dimethylbutane using an acid catalyst.

    Basic Info

    Chemical Name 2,2-Dimethylbutane
    Synonyms

    Butane, 2,2-dimethyl-;
    2,2-dimethyl-butane;
    EINECS 200-906-8;
    Neohexane;
    Butane,2,2-dimethyl;
    trimethylpropane;
    mono-tert-butylethane;
    ethyl trimethyl methane;
    trimethylylpropane;

    CAS No. 75-83-2
    Molecular Formula C6H14
    Molecular Weight 86.17540
    PSA 0.00000
    LogP 2.44250

    Properties

    Appearance & Physical State Liquid.
    Density 0.649
    Boiling Point 50ºC
    Melting Point -115ºC
    Flash Point -48ºC
    Refractive Index 1.3675-1.3695
    Water Solubility insoluble
    Stability Stable, but may be moisture sensitive. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
    Storage Condition Flammables area
    Vapor Density 2.97 (vs air)
    Vapor Pressure 5.35 psi ( 20 °C)

    Safety Info

    RTECS EJ9300000
    Hazard Class 3
    Safety Statements S16-S29-S33-S61-S62-S9
    Packing Group II
    WGK Germany 3
    RIDADR UN 1208
    Risk Statements R11; R38; R51/53; R65; R67
    Hazard Codes F; Xn; N

    Synthesis Route

    Methane, ion(2+)3,3-Dimethylpentane+2,2-Dimethylhexane
    isopentanebut-1-ene+3,3-Dimethylpentane
    isopentanebut-1-ene+3,3-Dimethylpentane

    Precursor

    3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanone
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butene
    Hexane
    pentane

    Downstream Product

    1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-Undecafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pentane
    1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,5,5,5-undecafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pentane
    1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5-nonafluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentane
    1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)propane

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